Sunday, December 29, 2019

Voltaire s Candide - Denouncing Providence - 1503 Words

Voltaire’s Candide – Denouncing Providence Eighteenth century France was ruled by the divine power of Louis le XIV, the regime of absolutisme followed, restricting the liberties and creating a corrupt society founded on providence and religious determinism. Les Philosophes des Lumià ¨res notably Voltaire instilled logic and reason to combat theological and metaphysical solutions surrounding French populations whilst pushing for a separation between the Catholic church and the state. Voltaire, also known as Franà §ois-Marie Arouet (1964-1778) wrote Candide as an objection to many optimistic philosopher’s theories surrounding providence and human will. His main purpose in Candide was to ridicule a German optimistic philosopher known as†¦show more content†¦The reference to the devastating earthquake demonstrates that misfortunes can happen to innocent people and philosophizing that we live in the best possible worlds (i.e not acting for one’s self) is no solution or way to live a progressive life or to avert such tragedies, thus he denounces that acting for one’s self is a better option. There is nothing moral about the earthquake hence, there is certainly no justification for such a disaster. Pangloss is demonstrating blind optimism as he states everything is for the best, even in situations as dreadful as this, ridiculing Leibniz’ theory of providence. Catriona Seth PhD, a professor for 18th century French literature at Oxford University in her blog: Why is there an earthquake in Candide? Discusses the Lisbon Earthquake present in Candide: â€Å"Following the earthquake, the philosophy of optimism no longer seemed defensible to someone like Voltaire. As he wrote to a correspondent on November 30th 1755, here is an argument against your optimism [Lisbon earthquake]†. Voltaire uses plenum and materia subtilis as an allusion in order to ridicule Leibniz by comparing outdated theories (providence with the theory that light rays could pass through subtle

Saturday, December 21, 2019

War Against Terror and Human Rights Essay - 2059 Words

War Against Terror and Human Rights The Human Rights Act 1998 took full legal effect across the English and Welsh legal systems on October 2nd 1998. The Act, allows people to claim a number of the rights and freedoms that are set out in the European Convention on Human Rights. The Government had high hopes that when the act was passed it would create a Culture of Human Rights within the United Kingdom. The principal aim of the Human Rights Act 1998 was to give statutory and formal protection in UK law to a set of clearly distinguishable rights. It was also to allow people to claim their rights before their own courts without having to take long drawn out and costly cases to the European†¦show more content†¦A victim includes anyone directly affected by the actions or non-actions of one of the above public authorities. Whilst this directly affected principle is absolute, a victim can also include someone not necessarily directly affected by the actions of a public body, but indirectly affected. For instance, a person who is likely to be put under surveillance by the police will be able to call upon the Human Rights Act, even though they have not yet had their privacy interfered with. Where it is established that a Convention Right has been violated, the victim may be able to gain an injunction to stop the violation, force the public authority to take action, take judicial review proceedings or obtain damages and compensation. The Human Rights Act affects the different types of legislation in a number of ways. Primary legislation, which is Parliamentary Statute, the most sacred type of English law, has to be bought into accordance with the Convention Rights. If primary legislation does not comply with the Convention Rights then a Declaration of Incompatibility is issued. This can only be given by the higher courts and allows the offending legislation to be changed and put inline with the Convention Rights easily and quickly. If a statement is not issued, then the case proceeds to the European Court of Human Rights. Common Law isShow MoreRelatedTerrorism Has Been Used For Centuries As A Weapon Of Change1074 Words   |  5 Pagesis argued that these were not a form of terrorism but of war. Much of terrorism in the last few decades has been motivated more by ideological and religious views than political, that is not to say that they are not also attempting to force political change as well. The definition of terrorism has shifted further and further from the connotation of the word and become a much broader definition. Terrorism began as a way to use fear, terror, to control people and their actions and continues to carryRead MoreThe Downfall Of The French Social Structure And Civilisation1636 Words   |  7 Pagesby the Jacobin party, who through the enforcement of the Terror policy were able to justify the execution of an estimated 40,000 people including the Royal family, for the sake of protecting the revolution and liberty for France. However, the plausibility of the reasoning s behind the Terror can be questioned as documents such as The Declaration of Rights of Man speak out against each process of justice implemented during the terror. With the formation of the national assembly began theRead MoreThe war on terror Essay1291 Words   |  6 PagesEver since the beginning of the terrorist attacks on American soil, the War on Terror has been involved in the lives of Americans and nations near us. The War on Terror’s background originated through conflicts between warring countries in the Middle East; U.S. involvement started when a terrorist guided plane crashed into the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001 in New York City. The attack was suspected to be the work of the middle-eastern terrorist group Al-Qaeda. The U.S. military, underRead MoreThe War on Terror and the aAbuse of Human Rights Essay1051 Words   |  5 Pageslast decade the United States, among other countries, has fought a war on terror around the world that has resulted in new laws and policies that have drastically taken away the rights of human beings both in foreign countries and domestically. The war on terror has changed the lives of millions of people around the world irreparably. This war did not just start over night however, there were plenty of signs that led up to the war. The biggest sign was the attacks of 9/11 in which thousands of peopleRead MoreSpencer Hogue. February 27, 2017. Instructor: Mrs. Nutter.1584 Words   |  7 PagesSpencer Hogue February 27, 2017 Instructor: Mrs. Nutter English 121 The War on Terror Through the Lens of Guantanamo Bay You wake up in a dimly-lit room laying down, your back flat on a cold table, facing unfamiliar men standing over you. You attempt to move, but your arms and legs are strapped down leaving you completely defenseless. Panicking, you begin to scream, but your screams are cut short as a wet cloth is laid over your face. You feel water being poured over the cloth and you begin choking;Read MoreThe War On Terror ( Wot )1582 Words   |  7 Pages The War on Terror (WoT), also known as the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT), refers to the international military campaign that started after the September 11 attacks on the United States.[47] U.S. President George W. Bush first used the term War on Terror on 20 September 2001.[47] The Bush administration and the western media have since used the term to argue a global military, political, legal, and conceptual struggle against both organizations designated terrorist and regimes accused of supportingRead MoreCurrent Crimes and Criminal Issues925 Words   |  4 Pagesrange from illegal immigration, cybercrimes, terror, racism and terrorism. The war on terror in the aftermath of the attacks of Sep. 11, 2001 has undermined human rights globally, according to activists and experts who when the UN conference in Paris. Immediately after Sep. 11 2001 there was dramatic change in government policies in regard to terrorism, suspected terrorism, and the monitoring of citizens, with the underlying believe that human rights norms as established in conventions and treatiesRead MoreIs The War On Terror Ethical?1720 Words   |  7 PagesIs the War on Terror ethical? Since the establishments of governments, since human societies had kings and queens, since governments were run under a religious doctrine, there has always been conflict between different groups of people. There will always be differences among people of different cultures, religions, race and ethnicity. There has always been a division of power between people and inequality in the world. There was a point in human history that slaves were bought and sold as propertyRead MoreIs The War On Terror Ethical?714 Words   |  3 PagesIs the War on Terror ethical? Since the establishments of governments, since human societies had kings and queens, since governments were ran under a religious doctrine, there has always been conflict among different groups of people. There will always be differences among people of different cultures, religions, race and ethnicity. There has always been a division of power between people and inequality in the world. There was a point in human history that slaves were bought and sold as propertyRead MoreEssay on The War on Terror1493 Words   |  6 PagesWar on terror refers to the ongoing military campaign led by U.S and U.K against organizations identified as terrorists. Terrorism can be defined as an unlawful violence or war deliberately targeted to civilians. It can also be defined as a systematic use of terror to coerce or violent acts intended to create fear. This threat is normally perpetrated for religious, political or ideological goals. The conflict as also called by other names. They include World Wa r III, The Long War, War on Terrorism

Friday, December 13, 2019

Nursing and Diploma Program Free Essays

A registered nurse is a licensed professional with a four-year nursing degree. Able to provide all levels of nursing care including the administration of medication. The job description of a registered nurse is to work to promote good health and prevent illness. We will write a custom essay sample on Nursing and Diploma Program or any similar topic only for you Order Now They educate patients and the public about various medical conditions; treat patients and help in their rehabilitation; and provide advice and emotional support to patients’ families. RNs use considerable judgment in providing a wide variety of services. They also develop the day-to-day nursing care plans both in hospital, and for care after discharge by families and visiting nurses. Advanced nursing practice is defined as the performance of advanced level nursing practice activities which, by virtue of post-basic education and experience, are appropriate to and may be performed by an advanced practice registered nurse My career goals are to maintain a comfortable salary to support my family in the future, and be able to afford the things I need and want throughout life and to live happy and comfortable. â€Å"Registered Nursesâ€Å" 2). Nursing is not necessarily an easy occupation to get into, there are certain requirements and qualifications. One of the most popular forms of education for registered nurses is an associate degree in nursing which takes about two years to complete. Other RN candidates may opt for a hospital diploma program where they take thirty to sixty hours worth of science classes and then take many more hours of classes which are heavily focused on nursing. The diploma program usually takes a minimum of three years. A diploma program meets the basic educational requirements to be a registered nurse. Another option is for the prospective RN to get a Bachelor of Science degree in Nursing from a university. Once a BSN degree is earned, it gives the person the opportunity to pursue higher education opportunities in his or her field such as a Master’s Degree or a PhD. The registered nurse educational requirements can vary from state to state as each state has its own laws and policies that govern the nursing profession. However, all registered nurses most take some sort of licensing exam in order to become legally able to practice in the registered nursing profession. While 2-3 years of training is required, it is possible to make a good living from the salary that you can earn as a registered nurse. But be aware that the profession can be stressful. Some of the most stressful nursing positions are those in hospitals, particularly in the emergency rooms. Some less stressful jobs may include working in private practice where the hours will not be as long. There are many ways to advance in the medical career. In order to be a nurse you must start at the bottom and work your way to the top. Some jobs that share the same training or similar training of a registered nurse are nurse-practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, and midwives. The duties of a nurse practitioner include conducting physical exams; diagnosing and treating common illnesses and injuries; providing immunizations; managing high blood pressure, diabetes, and other chronic problems. Clinical nurses duties are to provide care in specialty areas, such as cardiac, oncology (cancer), pediatrics, and psychiatric/mental health. They work in hospitals and clinics, providing medical care and mental health services, developing quality assurance procedures, and serving as educators and consultants. Last but not least, a midwives’ duties are to provide routine health care for women, but their practices are focused on pregnancy and delivery of babies. They lead classes in childbirth, sibling preparation, and care of newborns. If pregnancies continue without complications, nurse-midwives provide all prenatal care, assist mothers during labor, and deliver the babies. Following the births, they make sure that mothers and newborns are well and provide follow-up care. If emergencies occur, nurse-midwives are trained to provide assistance until doctors arrive. All of these occupations in the medical field are just an example to show you the similarities in these careers. (â€Å"Requirements of registered nursingâ€Å"1). When people are considering a career, they often ask questions. Such as; Can I support a family on my salary? , Can I buy a house? , and can I pay for my kids college? A registered nurses salary starts around $56,225 and ends at $68,251. After conducting research I have come to the conclusion that you can indeed afford a small home or nice apartment on a registered nurses salary. You can also afford a used car or afford to have low monthly payment on a vehicle. However, you cannot pay for a child’s college and afford bills without extra help. (â€Å"Salary Wizard†3). In order for me to meet my goals in the medical field, I must be focused. First I must work hard to receive good grades in high school, especially in science and math. I must maintain a great attitude and never give up in order to reach my goals in life. After graduating high school I will enroll in the New Horizons School Of Adult Education. There I will get my LPN license. I will be attending that school for 36 months. After graduating the LPN program I will put in applications in the hospital for LPN’s. Then while I am starting out my career then I will go to school for Registered Nurses. ? ? ? ? ? ? Kayla Foster Gold 6 5/9/2010 English 12 How to cite Nursing and Diploma Program, Papers